网上科普有关“关于奥运的英文资料”话题很是火热，小编也是针对关于奥运的英文资料寻找了一些与之相关的一些信息进行分析，如果能碰巧解决你现在面临的问题，希望能够帮助到您。

2008年，奥运会将在北京举行。作为中国人，我们都想对奥运会有一个更全面的了解，尤其是怎么用英语表达，我想通过一些常用的术语以及句子来增强对它的了解。

首先，我们来了解常用的术语：

奥运会Olympic Games

奥运会选拔赛Olympic trial

国际奥委会International Olympic Committee

奥运会会歌Olympic Anthem

奥运火炬Olympic torch

奥运会代表团Olympic delegation

奥运村Olympic village

组委会organization committee

开幕式opening ceremony

闭幕式closing ceremony

吉祥物mascot

颁奖台podium

其次，我们通过一些句子来增强对奥运会的了解。

The international Olympic Committee constituted itself on 23rd June 1894.国际奥委会于1894年6月23日成立。

The Olympic symbol, the five interlocking rings, represents the union of the five continents and the meeting of the athletes of the world at the Olympic Games.奥林匹克的标志是五个相连的圆环，它代表着五大洲的团结和全世界运动员在奥运会上相聚一堂。

The official languages of the IOC are French and English.国际奥委会的官方语言是法语和英语。

The Olympic flame is a symbol reminiscent of the ancient Olympic Games.奥运圣火是人们缅怀古代奥运会的象征。

The Olympic Games consist of the Games of the Olympiad and the Olympic Winter Games. Both take place every four years.奥运会包括夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会，它们都是每四年举办一次。

The Olympic Games shall be proclaimed open by the Head of State of the host country.奥运会由东道国国家元首宣布开幕。

The delegation parade in alphabetical order according to the language of the host country, except for Greece, which leads the parade, and for the host country which brings up the rear.代表团按东道国语言文字的字母顺序入场。希腊和东道国例外，希腊代表团第一个入场，东道国代表团最后一个入场。

帮我找一下关于奥运知识英文的

奥林匹克运动会 Olympics

赛跑 race

滑冰 skating

跳水 diving

游泳 swim

举重 weight lifting

足球 soccer\football

篮球 basketball

排球 volleyball

Aquatics（水上运动）

Swimming 游泳

freestyle 自由泳

backstroke 仰泳

breaststroke 蛙泳

butterfly 蝶泳

individual medley 个人混合泳

freestyle relay 自由泳接力

medley relay 混合泳接力

Water polo 水球

Diving 跳水

10m platform event 十米跳台

3m springboard event 三米跳板

synchronised diving from 10 m platform 双人十米跳台

synchronised diving from 3 m springboard 双人三米跳板

Synchronised swimming 花样游泳

Archery（射箭）

Individual events 个人赛

Team events 团体赛

Athletics（田径）

Track 径赛

100 m, 200 m, 400 m 100米，200米，400米

800 m, 1,500 m, 5,000 m, 10,000 m 800米，1500米，5,000米，10,000米

110 m hurdles, 400 m hurdles 110米栏，400米栏

3,000 m steeplechase 3000米障碍赛

4 x 100 m relay, 4 x 400 m relay 4×100米接力，4×400米接力

Jumping 跳跃

high jump 跳高

pole vault 撑杆跳高

long jump 跳远

triple jump 三级跳远

Throwing 投掷

shot put 推铅球

discus 掷铁饼

hammer 掷链球

javelin 标枪

Decathlon 男子十项全能

Heptathlon 女子七项全能

Road events 公路赛

marathon 马拉松

walk 竞走

Ball Games（球类运动）

Badminton 羽毛球

men\'s singles 男子单打

women\'s singles 女子单打

men\'s doubles 男子双打

women\'s doubles 女子双打

mixed doubles 混合双打

Baseball 棒球

Basketball 篮球

Football 足球

Handball 手球

Hockey / Field Hockey 曲棍球

Softball 垒球

Table Tennis 乒乓球

Tennis 网球

Volleyball 排球

Beach Volleyball 沙滩排球

Cycling（自行车）

Road cycling 公路自行车赛

Track cycling 场地自行车赛

sprint 追逐赛

time trial 计时赛

points race 计分赛

pursuit 争先赛

Mountain bike 山地自行车赛

＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝

奥运会Olympic Games

奥运会选拔赛Olympic Trial

国际奥委会International Olympic Committee

奥运会会歌Olympic Anthem

奥运火炬Olympic Torch

奥运会代表团Olympic Delegation

奥运村Olympic Village

组委会organization committee

开幕式opening ceremony

闭幕式closing ceremony

吉祥物mascot

颁奖台podium

鸟巢 bird's nest

水立方water cube

英语的奥运故事和奥运知识

奥运比赛项目－足球 Football

Football －Olympic sport since 1900

足球－1900年成为奥运会项目

While the modern game of football started with the foundation of the Football Association of England in 1863, its roots extend to opposite ends of the earth. The ancient Chinese, Greeks and Romans played a similar game, long before English kings in the 1300s and 1400s were trying to outlaw the violent sport.

1863年英格兰足球协会的创立开创了现代足球运动的历史，但是足球的起源却在地球的另一端---古老的东方。在14至15世纪，英格兰国王们曾下令禁止这项充斥着暴力的比赛。但在此之前，古代的中国、希腊、罗马都早已经开始从事类似的体育活动了。

In 1900, football became one of the first team sports included in the Olympic Games. During the Sydney Games, the sport celebrated 100 years of Olympic football. Women's football was introduced at the 1996 Olympic Games, where the final attracted a world record crowd for a women's sporting event of 76,000 people.

足球于1900年正式成为奥运会最早的团体项目之一。在2000年悉尼奥运会上，奥运足球迎来了它的百年华诞。女子足球于1996年被纳入奥运会，当年的女足决赛吸引了创纪录的76000名观众。

奥运比赛项目－跆拳道 Taekwondo

Taekwondo －Olympic sport since 2000

跆拳道－2000年成为奥运会项目

Various Korean forms of martial arts have existed but in the early 20th century, taekwondo became the dominant form. In 1955 a group of Korean martial arts leaders chose taekwondo as the definitive Korean martial art in an attempt to promote its development internationally.

韩国一直存在多种武术形式，但在20世纪初期跆拳道逐渐成为主要流派。1955年，一批韩国武术的****选择跆拳道作为韩国的国术，努力推动其国际化发展。

In 1973, the Korean government recognised the World Taekwondo Federation (WTF) as the legitimate governing body of the sport, and the first World Championships were held in that year.

1973年，韩国政府认可世界跆拳道联合会(WTF)作为跆拳道运动的合法管理机构，同年举行了首届世界跆拳道锦标赛。

奥运比赛项目－铁人三项 Triathlon

Triathlon －Olympic sport since 2000

铁人三项－2000年成为奥运会比赛项目

While taekwondo and triathlon both debuted as the newest Olympic sports at the Sydney 2000 Games, triathlon was literally the newest sport. Although the origins of taekwondo date back thousands of years, the triathlon dates back to 1978.

当跆拳道和铁人三项在2000年悉尼奥运会同时被列入奥运项目时，铁人三项无疑是一项完全新生的运动。跆拳道的起源可追溯到几千年以前，而铁人三项在1978年才诞生。

The first triathlon was held in the south-western United States city of San Diego in 1974, in many ways an outgrowth of the California jogging craze. The ultimate endurance test, it requires athletes to excel at three very different pursuits - swimming, cycling and running. The sport demands particularly intense discipline because each area requires a high-level training schedule.

第一次铁人三项赛在美国西南部的圣地亚哥举行，时间是1974年。比赛很大程度上源于加利福尼亚人对慢跑的狂热。这是一项考验人体耐力的比赛，它要求运动员在3个有相当难度的项目上出类拔萃：游泳，自行车和长跑。因为每个项目都需进行高水平的训练，所以这项运动需要有铁的纪律。

奥运比赛项目－垒球 Softball

Softball－Olympic sport since 1996

垒球－1996年成为奥运会比赛项目

There is little soft about Olympic softball. One pitch at Atlanta was clocked at 118 kilometres per hour (73.3 mph). Considering the pitcher stands 13.1 metres (43 feet) from the batter, and the hardest-throwing baseball pitchers throw 160 kilometres per hour (99.4 mph) from 18.4 metres (60 feet), softball batters have essentially the same time to react as their baseball counterparts.

亚特兰大奥运会女子垒球场上的奋力一掷曾达到时速118公里——事实证明奥运女子垒球并不比男子棒球更“温柔”。考虑到垒球投手与击球手之间的距离为13.1米（43英尺），而即使是一名竭尽全力的棒球投手从18.4米（60英尺）开外的距离投掷也只能投出时速160公里的一掷。 由此来看，垒球击球手需要做出正确反应的时间与她的棒球同行所需要的时间在本质上是一样的。

In addition, a softball is as hard as a baseball. The only difference being the size; a softball is 30.4cm (12 inches) in circumference and a baseball is 22.8cm (9 inches).

此外，垒球与棒球的硬度也是一样的。这两种球类唯一的区别仅是尺寸大小。一个垒球的周长是30.4厘米（12英寸），而棒球是22.8厘米（9英寸）。

奥运比赛项目－赛艇 Rowing

Rowing－Olympic sport since 1896

赛艇－1896年成为奥运会比赛项目

Tactically, it sounds as ludicrous as sprinting the first five kilometres of a marathon. To win a 2000-metre rowing race, the crew must sprint for the first 500 metres.

从战术上讲，在马拉松比赛前5公里的赛程中全速冲刺是荒唐的，但是要赢得2000米赛艇比赛的胜利，队员们就必须在前500米全速冲刺。

Such are the demands in the sport of the Athlete of the Century and the Oarsome Foursome.

这是本世纪最佳运动员所从事的运动，也是无敌4人组所从事的运动。

Rowing is an endurance test that finishes at a speed of up to 10 metres a second. Crews cover the middle 1000 metres at about 40 strokes per minute, but, over the first and last 500 metres, shift up a gear to as many as 47.

赛艇是一项考验耐力与持久力的比赛，终点冲刺的速度通常都超过每秒10米。在赛程中段的10000米，队员们每分钟要划桨40下，而在前段和后段的两个500米中，划桨的频率要加快到每分钟47下。

The modern master is Steve Redgrave of Great Britain, widely hailed as the greatest rower ever. A six-time World Champion, he won gold medals at the last five Olympic Games and has been loosely crowned Athlete of the Century.

当代赛艇明星是英国的史蒂夫·雷德格雷夫，他被誉为历史上最好的选手。他曾6次获得世界冠军，连续5次夺得奥运会金牌，被称为本世纪最佳运动员。

奥运比赛项目－排球 Volleyball

Volleyball－Olympic sport since 1964

排球－1964年成为奥运会项目

Volleyball, like basketball, is a sport whose origin is known almost to the day. Oddly enough, both sports were invented at the same college and within a few years of one another. Volleyball was invented in 1895 by William G. Morgan, a student at Springfield College and a director of the YMCA at Holyoke, Massachusetts. The game was originally called "Mintonette".

同篮球一样，排球的历史可以追溯到一百多年之前。非常凑巧，两项运动在同一所大学诞生，只是时间上相差几年而已。排球是韦廉姆·G·摩根（William G. Morgan）在1895年发明的，他是美国斯普林菲尔德专科学校的学生，也是马萨诸塞州霍利奥克城的基督教青年会干事。最初这项运动被称做“Mintonette”。

Volleyball quickly spread around the world and became more popular in other countries than in the United States. The Fédération Internationale de Volleyball (FIVB) was formed in 1946. The sport was introduced to the Olympics in 1964 by the Japanese, although it was never contested as a demonstration sport at the Olympics. No country has been truly dominant in volleyball, although the Soviet Union has won the most medals. Originally the Japanese had the world's best women players while the United States had the best men's team in the world throughout the 1980s.

排球运动很快传遍世界，而且在别的国家的流行程度甚至超过了美国。国际排球联合会(FIVB)成立于1946年。尽管排球从未作为表演项目出现在奥运会上，但1964年日本人还是将它引入了奥运会。没有一个国家曾在这个项目上真正地独占鳌头，尽管从获得奖牌数量上讲苏联占优势。最初在整个20世纪80年代，日本拥有世界最佳女子排球队，美国拥有最佳男子排球队。

Volleyball has now reached great heights of popularity in the United States and Brazil, largely thanks to the discipline of beach volleyball. The beach volleyball phenomenon, although hugely visible, is still just in its infancy. From the first FIVB World Tour event just over ten years ago, to the overwhelming spectator and television success of 'Beach' at the Atlanta 1996 and Sydney 2000 Olympic Games, beach volleyball has opened up Volleyball to a completely new market.

今天排球在美国和巴西能够很高的普及率，应归功于沙滩排球的发展。正处在起步阶段的沙滩排球运动已经颇受世人瞩目。从10多年前国际排联举办第一届世界沙滩排球巡回赛，到1996年亚特兰大奥运会和2000年悉尼奥运会“沙滩”赛场上如潮观众和电视转播的巨大成功，沙滩排球为排球运动打开了一个全新的市场。

o(∩_∩)o...~~真不容易找的呢！

奥运知识问答

一、 关于第一次奥运会：

1． When was the first Olympic Games held? 第一次奥运会是何时举行的？

B.C.776 公元前776

2、.Where was it held? 第一次奥运会在哪里举行？

Olympia, Greece 希腊/奥林匹亚城

二、 关于古代奥运会

1、.which city is the religious center in the ancient Greek world?

A. .Olympia B. Spain C. the Black Sea D. Egypt

哪个城市是古希腊世界的宗教中心？A.奥林匹亚城 B. 西班牙 C.黑海 D.埃及

A. .Olympia 奥林匹亚城

2、Who could not compete in the ancient Olympics? 什么人不可以参加古代奥运会？

A. men B. boy C. women

C. women 妇女

3、At that time, what prizes did Olympic victors get? 古代奥运会上获胜的选手能得到何种奖励？

A. a crown made from olive leaves B. money C. a medal

A.一个由橄榄树叶做成的桂冠 B.钱 C.奖牌

A. a crown made from olive leaves。 一个由橄榄树叶做成的桂冠

三、关于奥运圣火：

1、Where did people get the Olympic flame for the first Olympic games?

第一次奥运会人们从哪里采集奥运圣火？

Olympia奥林匹亚城

2、What was used to light the torch at that time? 那时侯用什么点燃火炬？

The sun’s rays. 阳光

3、What does the torch relay stand for? 火炬传递意味着什么？

Spirit, knowledge and life知识，生命和精神

4、When did the Olympic Torch Relay begin? 奥运火炬传递从什么时候开始？

A．1942 B.1952 C.1962

1952

5、How many days will the torch relay last at the 28th Olympic Games?

第28界奥运会火炬传递将持续多少天？

78 days 78天

6、How many torchbearers will take part? 多少火炬手将参与这次传递？

3600

7、When will the Athens Olympic torch relay begin ?

2008奥运火炬的传递在什么时间举行？

Mar.25,2008. 2008.3.25

8、Where will the torch relay begin ? 火炬接力起点在哪？

Olympia奥林匹亚

Where will it end? 终点在哪？

Beijing 北京

四、关于奥运五环：

1、what do the five interlocked rings stand for? 奥运的五环标志是什么含义?

Africa, America, Asia, Australia and Europe./the five continents.

非洲，美洲，亚洲，大洋州和欧洲/五大洲

2、What are the colours of the five interlocked rings? 五环的颜色是什么？

Blue, black, red, yellow and green 兰色，黑色，红色，**和绿色

五、关于奥运理念：

1、The Olympic motto is "Swifter, Higher, Stronger." Please put it into Chinese.

把奥林匹克格言”更快、更高、更强”翻成中文。

2、What is the most important thing in the Olympic Games? 奥林匹克运动会的信条是什么？

“not to win but to take part” 重要的不是取胜，而是参加

3、What is the Olympic Spirit? 什么是奥运精神？

The Olympic Spirit is the spirit of mutual understanding, friendship, solidarity and fair play.

奥运精神是: 理解, 友爱, 团结和公平.

六、关于现代第一届奥运会：

1、Who is the founder of the modern Olympic Games? 现代奥运的发起者是谁？

Coubertin 顾拜旦

2、When was the first modern Olympic Games held? 第一届现代奥运会是什么时候举行的？

1896

3、Where was the first modern Olympic Game held? 第一届现代奥运会在哪举行？

Athens.雅典

七、关于现代奥运会：

1、What do the winners receive at the modern Olympic games ?

现代奥运会获胜者会受到何种奖赏？

Gold, silver and bronze medals 金牌, 银牌和铜牌

2、How often are the Olympic games held? 奥林匹克比赛多少年举行一次？

Every four years 4年

3、How many Olympic Games have been held?

28 Games 奥运会已举行了多少届? 28届

4、What happens in the Opening and Closing Ceremonies of the Olympic Games?

开幕式和闭幕式有什么节目？

Music,singing, dancing and fireworks. 音乐，歌曲，舞蹈，焰火。

5、What’s the significance? 有何意义？

To discover the culture of the country hosting the Games. 发觉和表现举办国家的文化。

八、关于国际奥委会：

1、What does IOC stand for? IOC代表什么？

IOC: the International Olympic Committee (June 23, 1894,Paris)

国际奥委会，于1894年6月23日在巴黎成立。

2、Where is it located? 座落在哪里？

In Lausanne(洛桑), Switzerland 瑞士的洛桑。

3、Who is the first Chinese member of IOC? 国际奥委会的第一位中国成员是谁？

Wang Zhengting 王正廷

4、How many Chinese have been elected as IOC members?

共有多少位中国人被选为国际奥委会成员？

Before 1949,the Liberation of China, three Chinese were elected as IOC members. Kong Xiangxi(1939)was a famous one. 在1949年解放以前有三位，其中孔详熙是最有名的一位。

After the 1970s, four Chinese from the sport world were elected as IOC members. He Zhenliang is the most famous. 70年代以后，体坛有四位中国人被选为其成员，何振梁是最有名的一位。

九、关于马拉松：

1、What time can the marathon date back to? 马拉松可以追溯到何时？

It can date back to the 5th century B.C.能追溯到公元前5世纪。

2、What was Marathon then? 那时马拉松是什么？

It was a small town about 26 miles from the city of Athens in Greece.

是希腊的一个小镇，距雅典城26英里。

3、Where did the marathon come from? 马拉松运动的起源是什么？

It came from the story in the 5th century B.C. how a herald named Phidippides ran the 26 miles from Marathon to Athens to announce the Greek victory and died on the spot.

它起源于公元前5世纪雅典长跑运动员费迪皮迪兹的故事，他以传令官的身份从马拉松到雅典跑了26英里宣告希腊在战争中的胜利，最后却牺牲生命。

4、What’s the distance the modern Olympic marathon covered? 现代奥林匹克马拉松全程有多长？

Approximately 26 miles 大约26英里。

5、How long does it take for athletes to finish? 运动员要花多长时间跑完全程？

It usually takes over 2 hours for athletes to finish. 通常要花2个多小时。

十、中国与奥运会：

1、When did China begin to take part in the Olympic Games? 中国何时起开始参加奥运会？

China took part in the Olympic Games in 1928. 于1928年。

2、Where did China begin to take part in the Olympic Games? 中国在何地开始参加奥运会？

In Holland.在荷兰。

3、In what sports do we Chinese do best? 中国人最擅长哪些运动项目？

Badminton,(羽毛球) Diving,(跳水) Table tennis(乒乓球) Weightlifting(举重)

4、Who was China’s first medallist? 谁是中国第一个金牌获得者？

Xu Haifeng 徐海峰

5、Who won the most gold medals at the Olympic games in Chinese history?

谁在中国的奥运史上赢得了最多的金牌？

Deng yaping and Fu Mingxia. 邓亚平和伏明霞

6、Name five sports that will be included in the 28th Olympic games? 说出至少五种奥运会比赛项目

baseball; basketball; boxing; table tennis; diving, swimming, swimming and water polo

棒球，篮球，拳击, 乒乓球, 跳水、游泳, 水球,

7、What is the Beijing Olympic slogan? 北京申办奥运会的口号是什么

New Beijing, New Olympic. 新北京，新奥运

十一、关于北京奥运会标记：

1、What is the official emblem of Beijing 2008? 2008年北京奥运会的官方会徽是什么样的？

"Chinese Seal-Dancing Beijing"

2、 What does it stand for? 它象征着什么？

It stands for the name of the host city and represents a particularly significant Chinese style.

象征主办城市北京和重要的中国特色。

3、Name one of the four meanings of this emblem.

说出其四层含义之一

- Chinese culture,

- the color of red China

- Beijing welcomes friends from all over the world

- to challenge the extreme and achieve the perfect and promote the Olympic motto of "Citius, Altius, Fortius (Faster, Higher, Stronger).

这一设计有以下四层含义：

-----中国文化

-----红色中国

----- 北京欢迎来自世界的朋友

---- 挑战极限，挑战自我，“更快，更高，更强”。

4、会徽由奥运五环色构成，形似一个打太极拳的人形。图案如行云流水，和谐生动，充满运动感，象征世界人民团结、协作、交流、发展，携手共创新世纪；表达奥林匹克更快、更高、更强的体育精神。

Emblem

The emblem resembles a person doing "taiji" (Tai Ch'I), symbolizing gracefulness, harmony, vitality and mobility as well as unity, cooperation, exchange and development.

十二、关于第29届奥运会：

1、When will be the Opening date and Closing date for the 29th Olympic Games?

第29届奥运会什么时候开始到什么时候结束？

Aug.8,2008- Aug.21,2008 2008，8，8-----2008，8，21

2、Which Country will hold the 29th Olympic Games? 由哪个国家主办第29届奥运会？

China 中华人民共和国

3、How many competition venues will there be in Beijing for the 29th Olympic Games?

第29届奥运会将有多少比赛场地？

37

4、2008年北京奥运会主题口号正式揭晓，中文口号为：同一个世界 同一个梦想；英文口号为：One World One Dream。

5、北京奥运会的三大理念: 绿色奥运（the Green Olympics）、科技奥运（the Scientific Games）、人文奥运（People's Olympics）

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